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现在注册没有问题,但是RTP却有问题,不知道是否需要用Stun Mechanism呢?估计我的settings与bubblestar兄是有出入的。

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我在想,bubblestar和ckleea师兄的Asterisk都可以,估计是某些settings与我的Asterisk Server (GUI)有些不同,现在我用TS-119的Asterisk Server也出现同样的情况(打不出,503 out of service), 打入一接通就断线。这个问题已经发生于好几位members身上。

可能要花一段时间才能找出原因。

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慢慢試,總有辦法解決。

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角色兄何以不試試你的 IP01 呢? 我用你提供的號碼是可以在 IP01 使用跟你通話。你可以從那裡開始去尋找問題癥結所在。

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我Network 要同時行兩個Asterisk 的時候,我一定會很清晰地分開兩個 Port 5060 及另一個是 50XX,但我想有很多時候一些版友會一時間忘記此重點的。Incoming call 沒法派送到不知名地址(位址),就會馬上被 drop 掉的。

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回復 21# bubblestar

唔似係呢個問題, 以前我將NWT參數放落IP01一直相安無事.
Welcome to my TaoBao shop: http://mandymak520.taobao.com/

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现在我先针对打入问题。CMPhone不对Asterisk发出Options的要求作回应(qualitfy=yes), 那么前NAT怎样导通呢?

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Att.: It is possible to use OPTION to try to solve NAT problem in order to keep open the connection from Asterisk to the peer behind NAT. I will write about SIP Pbx protected by Firewall/NAT in future posts.


Source: http://www.informaticapressapoch ... -sip-to-rtp-part-4/

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本帖最後由 角色 於 2012-10-1 20:00 編輯

关于NAT and Trunk,下面的帖子写的最清楚。

http://www.informaticapressapoch ... -sip-to-rtp-part-5/

http://blog.lithiumblue.com/2007 ... sip-calls-from.html

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本帖最後由 角色 於 2012-10-1 21:34 編輯

同一个Network,Router,UAS从Asterisk换成Zoiper就马上可以打出打入。他们之间有什么区别呢?

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本帖最後由 bubblestar 於 2012-10-1 21:37 編輯

If qualify is set to "yes" then, by the looks of it, Asterisk will use the information about round trip time to decide whether or not to bother registering. If the SIP OPTIONS packet doesn't receive a response, it assumes the server is unreachable and probably doesn't bother trying to register. Switching off "qualify" is obviously necessary with such providers.

It's also generally a good idea to have qualify=no for softphones and maybe some hardphones. the OPTIONS packets can cause problems with them.

Purpose of qualify=yes
On the other hand, one of the main benefits of qualify=yes is to detect network problems with peers.

We send a lot of calls via a service provider using SIP but we have qualify-yes set so that if it becomes unreachable the dial fails
immediatly without having to wait for a timeout which enables us to
seamlessly failover to an ISDN or other connection.

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回復 27# bubblestar

bubblestar师兄,谢谢你的信息,问题已经已经切底解决。

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請問角色兄,你的第一版的:
注册不成功主要是在sip.conf没有加上
[general]
pedantic=yes

我的是Elastix, 找不到在哪里設這個選項呢,我不是太敢手動改.conf.

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請教: 基本上每朝瞓醒都發現comnet 狀態為 "No", 要手動再註冊先打到電話, 請問要點set? 謝謝
2013-12-06_154201.png

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