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標題: 【Raspberry Pi】——Asterisk + 3G（Voice + Data + SMS） [打印本頁]

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-17 00:38 標題: 【Raspberry Pi】——Asterisk + 3G（Voice + Data + SMS）

本帖最後由角色於 2013-10-27 22:31 編輯

在还没有做好基本的Asterisk server安装前，本人现对3G在Voice，Data，SMS作资料收集。

http://www.telecom-cafe.com/foru ... &extra=page%3D1

Tutorial for Huawei 3G modem
http://wiki.e1550.mobi/doku.php

The source code for asterisk data dongle could be obtainable in the following path:
https://code.google.com/p/asterisk-chan-dongle/

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-17 00:41

本帖最後由角色於 2013-9-17 01:33 編輯

http://www.raspberry-asterisk.org/calling-on-gsm3g-networks/

http://www.linuxquestions.org/qu ... sterisk-4175424539/

http://www.ostalks.com/2013/06/0 ... ultiple-gsm-modems/

http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3//viewtopic.php?f=38&t=12243

http://grunenberger.net/2013/06/10/playing-with-huawei-3g-modems/

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-17 00:41

本帖最後由角色於 2013-9-18 06:51 編輯

working examples:

http://takis.name/blog/asterisk- ... i-and-huwaei-modem/

http://asterisk-chan-dongle.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/README.txt

The following website shows many examples
http://wiki.e1550.mobi/doku.php? ... when_trying_to_call

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-17 13:48

本帖最後由角色於 2013-11-3 18:10 編輯

How to send a SMS to other mobile phone number?

http://www.telecom-cafe.com/foru ... =5958&pid=35862

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-17 22:13

我把USB modem一入Raspberry Pi，整台RP都reboot。看来我要添置有源的USB Hub。

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-17 23:01

估计要购入类似下面的powered USB Hub才行。

http://www.transcend-info.com/products/Catlist.asp?modno=402

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-18 21:34

我插入usb 3G手指華為E180 沒有reboot.
那raspberrypi電源是從MP3收音機的USB取得. 應該只有5V 500mA

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 21:38

回復 7# SuiYan

CHing，你的E180是否需要解码？

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 21:42

我的modem有

Huawei：E1550 (From PCCW, 之前有解码）
Huawei：E261（from 大陆联通）

作者: ckleea 時間: 2013-9-18 22:02

回復 9# 角色

When you put in your dongle, you need to have the following devices added

/dev/ttyUSB0, /dev/ttyUSB1, /dev/ttyUSB2

Before:
screenshot.17-09-2013 22.02.55.png

After:

圖片附件: screenshot.18-09-2013 21.54.58.png (2013-9-18 22:01, 3.54 KB) / 下載次數 1213
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2782&k=02c82cc668b3098cecb8ab6cf4491efb&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

圖片附件: screenshot.17-09-2013 22.02.55.png (2013-9-18 22:01, 9.04 KB) / 下載次數 1160
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2783&k=28703b26471aaaef8787e6eec70f925f&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 22:06

回復 10# ckleea

What is the brand and model number of your 3G modem? Have you done any unlock processing on it?

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-18 22:09

回復 8# 角色

要解碼的, 是網上行那隻. 自己解的, 免費.

作者: ckleea 時間: 2013-9-18 22:12

K3715, but it fails to dial in and out for unknown reason. It used to work in my linux server. I suspect it is related to the power issue

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 22:15

As per literature, there in general has only two serial ports devices when the modem is inserted, namely /dev/ttyUBS0 and /dev/ttypUSB1. However in your case, there is an additional serial device /dev/ttyUSB2, what the function of the third one.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-18 22:15

DC - Unlocker 2 Client 1.00.1045

Detecting modem :

selection :
manufacturer - Huawei modems
model - Auto detect (recommended)

Found modem       : E180
Model             : Huawei E180/E180G
IMEI             :
Serial NR.       :
Firmware          : 11.126.10.01.68
Compile date / time : Apr 17 2010 09:42:10
Hardware ver.    : CD66TCPU
Dashboard version : Netvigator_Connection_Manager_2.4.1.234_Mac_11.201.03.00.157
Chipset          : Qualcomm MSM6290
Voice feature    : enabled
SIM Lock status    : unlocked
Wrong codes entered : 0 (unlock attempts left : 10)

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 22:33

我也用个这个software，但是对于我的PCCW E1550，好像没有作用：

DC - Unlocker 2 Client 1.00.1057

Detecting modem :

selection :
manufacturer - Huawei modems
model - Auto detect (recommended)

Enabling Huawei modem driver... OK
Waiting for Huawei modem...

modem not found !

===================================================================

Dongle and registered users have more advantages in support area!

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 23:23

回復 9# 角色

可能问题出自我的两个的3G modem都不被支持。

作者: Qnewbie 時間: 2013-9-18 23:32

Disable all modem relative software(running in background or activity field). Restart the DC programme.

In my case(E173), I activate the voice with original Mobile Partner software.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-18 23:32

不. 看看windows的DEVICE MANAGEMENT, 看看DRIVER裝好了嗎?

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 23:45

好的，现在马上试。

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 23:52

回復 19# SuiYan

我没有Driver，怎样安装。我直接运行那个解锁的software。

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-18 23:53

回復 18# Qnewbie

How did you know which software was running specifically for the modem device?

作者: Qnewbie 時間: 2013-9-19 00:14

本帖最後由 Qnewbie 於 2013-9-19 00:19 編輯

Huawei doesn't have special software for specific USB modem.

http://myusbmodem.com/huawei-mob ... version-all-os.html

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-19 00:50

本帖最後由角色於 2013-9-19 00:53 編輯

The following link shows the method to unlock the Huawei E1550 modem.

http://www.modemunlock.com/huawei-e1550-unlock-3g-usb-modem.html

http://sim-unlock.net/unlock_4_free/huawei_modem/E1550/

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-20 01:50

要裝到driver, 才detect到modem.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-20 08:14

是的。我follow下面的link就可以看到modem里面的东西。

http://www.telecom-cafe.com/forum/viewthread.php?tid=5863

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-20 08:21

回復 15# SuiYan

I was able to read the contents of the 3G modem

DC - Unlocker 2 Client 1.00.1057
Detecting modem :
selection :
manufacturer - Huawei modems
model - Auto detect (recommended)
Found modem : E1550
Model : Huawei E1550
IMEI :
Serial NR. :
Firmware : 11.609.18.00.00
Compile date / time : Aug 04 2010 20:00:33
Hardware ver. : CD6ATCPU
Dashboard version :
Chipset : Qualcomm MSM6246
NAND Flash : samsung_K5D1G13ACH
Voice feature : enabled
SIM Lock status : unlocked
Wrong codes entered : 0 (unlock attempts left : 10)

複製代碼

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-21 23:29

我都有這個情況, 就是hot plug huawei E180 3G Modem入RaspberryPi, 就會即刻reboot.
如果係cold plug就開唔著, hold死在第9秒係 3G Modem driver果度. 要boot幾次才boot到.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-22 00:13

估计你E180比E1550更加食电，而我一般cold boot是没有问题。

你的E180怎样unlock modem？

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-22 00:38

用hkepc方法, 在網頁打入imei , 在網頁上generate出密碼, 再用datacard-unlock 程式去unlock.

網頁 : http://www.wintechmobiles.com/tools/huawei-code-calculator/

unlock 程式 :

datacard-unlock.zip (25.25 KB)

附件: [datacard-unlock] datacard-unlock.zip (2013-9-22 00:32, 25.25 KB) / 下載次數 728
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2790&k=44d19a25c84f16300d1139687537199f&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

圖片附件: [IMEI Gen] HuaweiModemKeyGen.jpg (2013-9-22 00:38, 102.13 KB) / 下載次數 636
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2791&k=1b74e25cf75e982c1533d577f7188454&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-9-22 00:41

回復 29# 角色

原因. 我慳皮, 無用火牛去供電. 就咁放在raspberrypi隔離個mp3收音機取電. 那個收音機只有5v 500mA.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-9-22 10:49

用Tanscend的USB 3.0 HUB，就没有reboot的问题。

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 08:30

Now the E1550 modem was able to access the internet via a Routerboard. It is expected that the modem functions corrrectly at least for the data part.

When I connected the USB modem with a powered USB hub, there was no /dev/ttyUSBx devices on the system. My question is do we need to install the chan_dongle first in order to see /dev/ttyUSBx.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 09:01

unlock:

http://trickmatrix.blogspot.hk/2 ... -update-driver.html

作者: ckleea 時間: 2013-10-27 15:46

回復 33# 角色
Yes if you find /dev/ttyUSBxx ports. But you can access via IMEI.

重點是 Linux kernel 見到 device 未？

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 16:22

还没有看到/dev/ttyUSBx ports, 都不知道什么原因。

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 16:22

本帖最後由角色於 2013-10-27 16:30 編輯

还没有看到/dev/ttyUSBx ports, 都不知道什么原因。

不知道是否与我的rapbian image有关？是否有安装什么packages才可以detect到？

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 22:22

原来之前已经有人说过这个问题。

http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB ... =32307&p=285871

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 23:00

Finally I managed to get the device /dev/ttyUSB0 and /dev/ttyUSB1 by the following and important command:

apt-get install usb-modeswitch

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 23:02

If I used the command lsusb, it gave

root@raspberrypi:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0424:9512 Standard Microsystems Corp.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:ec00 Standard Microsystems Corp.
Bus 001 Device 009: ID 8564:4000
Bus 001 Device 012: ID 12d1:1003 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E220 HSDPA Modem / E230/E270/E870 HSDPA/HSUPA Modem
Bus 001 Device 010: ID 046d:c31d Logitech, Inc.

複製代碼

More modems it gives after having isntalled the usb-modeswitch package.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 23:04

When I checked the device /dev/ttyUSBX port, I got

root@raspberrypi:/dev# ls -l ttyU*
crw-rw---T 1 root dialout 188, 0 Oct 27 22:57 ttyUSB0
crw-rw---T 1 root dialout 188, 1 Oct 27 22:57 ttyUSB1

複製代碼

作者: Qnewbie 時間: 2013-10-27 23:06

Use 5V2A PSU for RPi+3G modem but it crashed...

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 23:10

The above results I got were with a powered USB hub. If I plugged the modem directly in the Raspberry Pi box with a very good USB DC power of 2000mA, an interesting results were obtained.

root@raspberrypi:~# lsusb
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0424:9512 Standard Microsystems Corp.
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0424:ec00 Standard Microsystems Corp.
Bus 001 Device 004: ID 12d1:1446 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. E1552/E1800/E173 (HSPA modem)
root@raspberrypi:~# ls /dev/tty*
/dev/tty /dev/tty19 /dev/tty3 /dev/tty40 /dev/tty51 /dev/tty62
/dev/tty0 /dev/tty2 /dev/tty30 /dev/tty41 /dev/tty52 /dev/tty63
/dev/tty1 /dev/tty20 /dev/tty31 /dev/tty42 /dev/tty53 /dev/tty7
/dev/tty10 /dev/tty21 /dev/tty32 /dev/tty43 /dev/tty54 /dev/tty8
/dev/tty11 /dev/tty22 /dev/tty33 /dev/tty44 /dev/tty55 /dev/tty9
/dev/tty12 /dev/tty23 /dev/tty34 /dev/tty45 /dev/tty56 /dev/ttyAMA0
/dev/tty13 /dev/tty24 /dev/tty35 /dev/tty46 /dev/tty57 /dev/ttyprintk
/dev/tty14 /dev/tty25 /dev/tty36 /dev/tty47 /dev/tty58
/dev/tty15 /dev/tty26 /dev/tty37 /dev/tty48 /dev/tty59
/dev/tty16 /dev/tty27 /dev/tty38 /dev/tty49 /dev/tty6
/dev/tty17 /dev/tty28 /dev/tty39 /dev/tty5 /dev/tty60
/dev/tty18 /dev/tty29 /dev/tty4 /dev/tty50 /dev/tty61
root@raspberrypi:~#

複製代碼

It is seen from the above results, the modem features using lsusb is different from the previous results that I got. Also the there was no /dev/ttyUSBX port.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 23:19

回復 42# Qnewbie

The reboot was due to the insufficient power to the USB port via the internal and limited power components. I have the same reboot result when it was powered by a 2000mA 5V USB power supply to my Raspberry Pi box.

If you switch to use a powered USB hub, the reboot issue will be gone away. Also you could get the correction information that you have including /dev/ttyUSBX.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-27 23:33

The next question may be the search of a low-powered 3G modem which could be easily powered up by general 500mA 5V supply.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-10-30 23:04

For plain Asterisk server, we can easily apply the settings for chan_dongle. However, if we use Asterisk-GUI, it is extremely to add dongle channel.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 01:45

Command>dongle show devices

ID Group State RSSI Mode Submode Provider Name Model Firmware IMEI IMSI Number
dongle0 0 GSM not re 14 0 0 NONE E180 11.126.10.01.68

成功安裝,
請問之後又點做呢??

作者: ckleea 時間: 2013-11-3 06:55

回復 47# SuiYan

你可以在APL 加入 dial in and dial out settings

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 08:50

我在想，有些人不会APL，只会用GUI click click吓！

看来要想想办法。

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 10:16

是否跟佢個extensions.conf sample改??
在我心目中, 以為裝完就會有一個fxo等等給我在gui內set.

; this is chunks of Asterisk extensions.conf file for show some chan_dongle features
[general]
[dongle-incoming]
; example of ussd receive
exten => ussd,1,Set(type=${USSD_TYPE})
      ; values from 0 till 5
      ;  0 - 'USSD Notify'
      ;  1 - 'USSD Request'
      ;  2 - 'USSD Terminated by network'
      ;  3 - 'Other local client has responded'
      ;  4 - 'Operation not supported'
      ;  5 - 'Network time out'
exten => ussd,n,Set(typestr=${USSD_TYPE_STR})
      ; type in string, see above
exten => ussd,n,Set(ussd=${USSD})
      ; USSD text, but may be truncated by first \n
exten => ussd,n,Set(ussd_multiline=${BASE64_DECODE(${USSD_BASE64})})
      ; USSD text, may be multiline
; Note:  this exten run in Local channel not attached to anything, also all CALLERID() is empty
exten => ussd,n,Hangup

; example of sms receive
exten => sms,1,Set(sms=${SMS})
      ; SMS text, but may be truncated by first \n
exten => sms,n,Set(sms_multiline=${BASE64_DECODE(${SMS_BASE64})})
      ; SMS text, may be multiline
exten => sms,n,Set(raw_cmgr_message=${CMGR})
      ; raw CMGR message from dongle
; Note:  this exten run in Local channel not attached to anything, also CALLERID(num) is address of SMS originator
exten => sms,n,Hangup

; example of begining context execution from not default exten
exten => +12345678901,1,Verbose(This exten executed if Subscriber Number is available and equal +12345678901 or exten setting value is +12345678901)
exten => +12345678901,n,Hangup

; example of channel variables setting by chan_dongle
exten => s,1,Set(NAME_OF_DEVICE=${DONGLE0_STATUS})
; for example 'dongle0' or 'dongle1' see dongle.conf
exten => s,n,Set(NAME_OF_PROVIDE=${DONGLEPROVIDER})
; for example see output of cli 'dongle show devices' column "Provider Name"
exten => s,n,Set(IMEI_OF_DEVICE=${DONGLEIMEI})
; for example see output of cli 'dongle show devices' column "IMEI"
exten => s,n,Set(IMSI_OF_SIMCARD=${DONGLEIMSI})
; for example see output of cli 'dongle show devices' column "IMSI"

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 18:12

回復 47# SuiYan

Are you able to send SMS to other mobile phone number. For reference, there is an example to illustrate the task.

http://www.telecom-cafe.com/foru ... =5958&pid=35862

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 21:01

Finally I was able to set up 3G modem (both outbound and inbound calls) using a light editing process and then the rest of tasks could be done by the Asterisk-GUI.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 22:09

本帖最後由 SuiYan 於 2013-11-3 22:17 編輯

回復 SuiYan

Are you able to send SMS to other mobile phone number. For reference, there is an exa ...
角色發表於 2013-11-3 18:12

cannot. it show :
Command>dongle sms dongle0 852XXXXXXX Hello. this is a test.
{dongle0} Device not connected / initialized / registered

raspberrypi*CLI> dongle show device state dongle0
-------------- Status -------------
  Device                : dongle0
  State                : GSM not registered
  Audio                : /dev/ttyUSB1
  Data                   : /dev/ttyUSB2
  Voice                : Yes
  SMS                   : Yes
  Manufacturer          : huawei
  Model                : E180
  Firmware             : 11.126.10.01.68
  IMEI                   : 354241020
  IMSI                   : 454120606
  GSM Registration Status : Unknown
  RSSI                   : 14, -85 dBm
  Mode                   : No Service
  Submode                : No service
  Provider Name          : NONE
  Location area code    :
  Cell ID                :
  Subscriber Number    : Unknown
  SMS Service Center    : +85292040031
  Use UCS-2 encoding    : Yes
  USSD use 7 bit encoding : No
  USSD use UCS-2 decoding : Yes
  Tasks in queue       : 0
  Commands in queue    : 0
  Call Waiting          : Disabled
  Current device state : start
  Desired device state : start
  When change state    : now
  Calls/Channels       : 0
Active             : 0
Held                : 0
Dialing             : 0
Alerting             : 0
Incoming             : 0
Waiting             : 0
Releasing          : 0
Initializing       : 0

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 22:28

For your reference, I attached two screen captures as shown below:

圖片附件: 1085a.gif (2013-11-3 22:28, 4.55 KB) / 下載次數 1003
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2897&k=605b5be1fcb95d6789c607594bc92eec&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

圖片附件: 1085b.gif (2013-11-3 22:28, 13.92 KB) / 下載次數 925
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2898&k=4e0105aba1a953e6cd941c92c94fbf23&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 22:32

Please make sure that you are able to see /dev/ttyU* as shown below:

圖片附件: 1086.gif (2013-11-3 22:32, 2.67 KB) / 下載次數 957
http://telecom-cafe.com/forum/attachment.php?aid=2899&k=82be3e0be4b196bff647624e02298b27&t=1732291654&sid=qYy9DZ

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 22:36

本帖最後由 SuiYan 於 2013-11-3 22:42 編輯

Yes now, after I dongle restart now dongle0

Command>dongle sms dongle0 852XXXXXXX Hello. this is a test.
<dongle0> SMS queued for send with id 0x1f2d0e8

status :

Command>dongle show device state dongle0-------------- Status ------------- Device : dongle0 State : Free Audio : /dev/ttyUSB1 Data : /dev/ttyUSB2 Voice : Yes SMS : Yes Manufacturer : huawei Model : E180 Firmware : 11.126.10.01.68 IMEI : 35424102 IMSI : 45412060 GSM Registration Status : Registered, home network RSSI : 15, -83 dBm Mode : No Service Submode : No service Provider Name : CMHK Location area code : 10E Cell ID : 34DD Subscriber Number : Unknown SMS Service Center : +85292040031 Use UCS-2 encoding : Yes USSD use 7 bit encoding : No USSD use UCS-2 decoding : Yes Tasks in queue : 0 Commands in queue : 0 Call Waiting : Disabled Current device state : start Desired device state : start When change state : now Calls/Channels : 0 Active : 0 Held : 0 Dialing : 0 Alerting : 0 Incoming : 0 Waiting : 0 Releasing : 0 Initializing : 0

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 22:37

本帖最後由角色於 2013-11-3 23:17 編輯

In order to get the system work, you have to add/modify the following variables in /etc/asterisk/dongle.conf

Listing 1

[defaults]
context = DID_3Gdongle0 (This context will be used in Asterisk-GUI)
.
.
.
exten = +852RRRRSSSS (SIM card telephone number)
[dongle0]
imei = XXXXXXXXX453218 (the IMEI code of the SIM card)
imsi = YYYYYYYYY232505 (the IMSI code of the SIM card)

複製代碼

In /etc/asterisk/dongle.conf

Listing 2

;!
;! Automatically generated configuration file
;! Filename: dongle.conf (/etc/asterisk/dongle.conf)
;! Generator: Manager
;! Creation Date: Sun Nov 3 19:15:14 2013
;!
[general]
interval = 15 ; Number of seconds between trying to connect to devices
;------------------------------ JITTER BUFFER CONFIGURATION --------------------------
;jbenable = yes ; Enables the use of a jitterbuffer on the receiving side of a
; Dongle channel. Defaults to "no". An enabled jitterbuffer will
; be used only if the sending side can create and the receiving
; side can not accept jitter. The Dongle channel can't accept jitter,
; thus an enabled jitterbuffer on the receive Dongle side will always
; be used if the sending side can create jitter.
;jbforce = no ; Forces the use of a jitterbuffer on the receive side of a Dongle
; channel. Defaults to "no".
;jbmaxsize = 200 ; Max length of the jitterbuffer in milliseconds.
;jbresyncthreshold = 1000 ; Jump in the frame timestamps over which the jitterbuffer is
; resynchronized. Useful to improve the quality of the voice, with
; big jumps in/broken timestamps, usually sent from exotic devices
; and programs. Defaults to 1000.
;jbimpl = fixed ; Jitterbuffer implementation, used on the receiving side of a Dongle
; channel. Two implementations are currently available - "fixed"
; (with size always equals to jbmaxsize) and "adaptive" (with
; variable size, actually the new jb of IAX2). Defaults to fixed.
;jbtargetextra = 40 ; This option only affects the jb when 'jbimpl = adaptive' is set.
; The option represents the number of milliseconds by which the new jitter buffer
; will pad its size. the default is 40, so without modification, the new
; jitter buffer will set its size to the jitter value plus 40 milliseconds.
; increasing this value may help if your network normally has low jitter,
; but occasionally has spikes.
;jblog = no ; Enables jitterbuffer frame logging. Defaults to "no".
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[defaults]
context = DID_3Gdongle0
group = 0
rxgain = 0
txgain = 0
autodeletesms = yes
resetdongle = yes
u2diag = -1
usecallingpres = yes
callingpres = allowed_passed_screen
disablesms = no
language = en
smsaspdu = yes
mindtmfgap = 45
mindtmfduration = 80
mindtmfinterval = 200
callwaiting = auto
disable = no
initstate = start
exten = +852RRRRSSSS
dtmf = relax
; off - off DTMF tones detection, voice data passed to asterisk unaltered
; use this value for gateways or if not use DTMF for AVR or inside dialplan
; inband - do DTMF tones detection
; relax - like inband but with relaxdtmf option
; default is 'relax' by compatibility reason
; dongle required settings
[dongle0]
audio = /dev/ttyUSB1 ; tty port for audio connection; no default value
data = /dev/ttyUSB2 ; tty port for AT commands; no default value
; or you can omit both audio and data together and use imei=123456789012345 and/or imsi=123456789012345
; imei and imsi must contain exactly 15 digits !
; imei/imsi discovery is available on Linux only
;imei=123456789012345
;imsi=123456789012345
imei = XXXXXXXXX453218
imsi = YYYYYYYYY232505
; if audio and data set together with imei and/or imsi audio and data has precedence
; you can use both imei and imsi together in this case exact match by imei and imsi required

複製代碼

The the following /etc/asterisk/users.conf was created by Asterisk-GUI and modified by hand

Listing 3

[3Gdongle0]
trunkname = 3Gdongle0
context = DID_3Gdongle0
hasexten = no
hasiax = no
hassip = yes
registeriax = no
registersip = yes
trunkstyle = voip
disallow = all
allow = all

複製代碼

The listing 4 (/etc/asterisk/extensions.conf) was first initialised by Asterisk-GUI and modified by hand

Listing 4

[CallingRule_Dongle0]
;exten = _82X.,1,Macro(trunkdial-failover-0.3,${trunk_1}/${EXTEN:2},,trunk_1,)
exten = _82X.,1,Dial(Dongle/dongle0/${EXTEN:2})
exten = _82X.,2,Hangup()

複製代碼

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 22:42

回復 56# SuiYan

Very good! The next task is the voice calls.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 23:10

本帖最後由 SuiYan 於 2013-11-3 23:17 編輯

List3 係users.conf ? List4 係唔係extensions.conf ?

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 23:18

回復 59# SuiYan

I have already modified the post accordingly. Please take a look.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 23:35

成功打出. 在ATA打82行頭, 就轉到用dongle0打出. 如果沒打82行頭, 就用2B打出.

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-3 23:43

你用Asterisk-GUI吗？

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-3 23:46

係呀. 我是用asterisk-gui

Asterisk Build:
Asterisk/11.7.0-rc1
Asterisk GUI-version : SVN--rexported

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-4 00:23

暫時發現有2個問題.
問題1) A打出到B的電話, B只收到A說話, 但A聽不到B說話.
問題2) 每次打完, hangup後, dongle0沒有變回standby, 要每次dongle restart now dongle0 後, 才能再次用dongle0

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-4 13:46

是否没有做port forwarding？

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-9 19:58

有的. 有port forward

今日改用TRUNKS形式 + DAILPLANS 在asterisk-gui, 成功打出/打入, 有聲

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-19 23:50

遇到新問題, 插入usb手指, reset asterisk後,
約5分鐘. lan就會自己斷線. 看見個switch那個lan為LED自己熄掉.
當然, 斷線後, 就無法訪問了.
但是. 如果沒插USB手指. 就完全正常的.

作者: ckleea 時間: 2013-11-20 06:38

回復 67# SuiYan

電力不足的問題。

最近買了個帶電USB 3.0 Hub，可以去到3A，完全解決供電不足的情況。

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-20 13:30

回復 68# ckleea

3A？那么高的电流? 哪个牌子呢？

作者: ckleea 時間: 2013-11-20 16:18

Connectland HK$138 4 ports USB 3.0

火牛寫4A

作者: deyu260 時間: 2013-11-21 21:47

我当中提问下和本主题内容无关的一个问题
香港买一张资费卡
大陆买一张资费卡
大陆电话打香港电话被重定向到大陆的资费卡上通过大陆树莓派网路到香港的树莓派再由香港的资费卡去呼叫香港电话香港电话接通后开始大陆到香港的通话整个过程就是大陆电话和大陆资费卡通话香港电话和香港资费卡通话大陆和香港之间是由2个树莓派的网络做数据通信
反之亦然
有没有啥实现方法手机走3g网络资费比较贵而用电话方式资费便宜可以有套餐 3000分钟的套餐够用了

作者: 角色 時間: 2013-11-21 22:12

你想的是可行！但是还别的方法的，就是SIP Trunk（北京、上海、广州ET263大号），还有香港多家的SIP Trunk，那么大家具可以连起来，再加上WiFi的话就更加方便。你要咋打就咋打!

整个方法就用一个红莓就可以。不知道是否能回答你的问题呢？

作者: wochinaren123 時間: 2013-11-22 00:51

提示: 作者被禁止或刪除內容自動屏蔽

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2013-11-22 23:50

回復 SuiYan

電力不足的問題。

最近買了個帶電USB 3.0 Hub，可以去到3A，完全解決供電不足的情況。 ...
ckleea 發表於 2013-11-20 06:38

試了一整天. 應該真的是電力問題. 我從原來的由router的usb取電. 改為用2A變壓器取電.
果然沒有再斷線.

作者: SuiYan 時間: 2014-10-23 00:22

暫時發現有2個問題.
問題1) A打出到B的電話, B只收到A說話, 但A聽不到B說話.
問題2) 每次打完, hangup後, ...
SuiYan 發表於 2013-11-4 00:23

死火. 再設定過後, 又係無聲, 唔記得之前個setting改過乜野後, 就成功有聲.

作者: 角色 時間: 2014-10-23 14:05

那么没有办法，那么你只可以，reboot，还有NAT=yes，no都试试看。

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